If you’re visiting Paris and want to explore a piece of French royal history, the Palace of Versailles (Château de Versailles) is an unmissable destination. Located just outside the city, this former royal residence offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the French monarchy. Here’s how you can include a visit to Versailles during your Parisian trip.
What makes the Palace of Versailles special?
The Palace of Versailles is one of the largest and most opulent palaces in the world. Originally built as a hunting lodge by Louis XIII, it was transformed into the stunning palace we know today by his son, Louis XIV, the Sun King. Versailles became the political center of France and home to the royal court from 1682 until the French Revolution in 1789.
The palace is known for its magnificent architecture, lavish interiors, and exquisite gardens. It’s not just a historical site, but also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting millions of visitors each year.
How to get to Versailles from Paris
Versailles is located approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) southwest of Paris, making it an easy day trip from the city. There are several convenient options to reach Versailles:
- Train: The most popular way to travel is by RER C train, which departs from several stations in Paris, including Saint-Michel Notre-Dame and Champ de Mars (near the Eiffel Tower). The journey takes about 40 minutes, and you’ll arrive at Versailles Château Rive Gauche station, just a 10-minute walk from the palace.
- Bus or Coach Tour: Many companies offer guided bus tours that depart from central Paris and include both transportation and admission to Versailles. This is a stress-free option, especially if you prefer not to navigate the public transport system.
- Car: If you prefer driving, you can rent a car and follow signs toward Versailles. There’s parking available near the palace, though it can get busy during peak tourist seasons.
Exploring the Palace and Gardens
A visit to Versailles is a journey through the opulent life of French royalty. Here’s what you can expect to see:
- The Hall of Mirrors: This iconic gallery is one of the most famous rooms in the world. It features 357 mirrors and overlooks the stunning gardens. It was also the site where the Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919, marking the end of World War I.
- The King’s and Queen’s Apartments: These lavishly decorated rooms showcase the personal spaces of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, complete with grand furniture, artwork, and ornate details.
- The Royal Chapel: A beautiful example of baroque architecture, the chapel hosted royal weddings and religious ceremonies.
- The Gardens of Versailles: Spanning over 800 hectares, the gardens are a masterpiece of French landscape design. Created by André Le Nôtre, they feature beautifully manicured lawns, fountains, and sculptures. Be sure to visit the Grand Canal and take in the picturesque views.
- The Estate of Trianon: Located within the grounds, the Grand Trianon and Petit Trianon were smaller palaces used by the royal family as private retreats. The Hameau de la Reine (The Queen’s Hamlet) was Marie Antoinette’s personal village, where she could escape court life and enjoy a more rustic atmosphere.
What to know before visiting
- Tickets: You can buy tickets online in advance to skip the long lines, especially during the busy summer months. There are different ticket options, such as the Palace ticket, which grants access to the main palace, or the Passport ticket, which includes the palace, gardens, and the Trianon Estate.
- Timings: The palace is open every day except Mondays. The gardens are open daily, and entrance to the gardens is free unless there’s a special event like the Musical Fountain Shows, which are held during specific times of the year.
- Plan your day: A visit to Versailles can easily take a full day, especially if you want to explore the gardens and Trianon Estates. Start early to make the most of your trip, and don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes as the grounds are vast.
Combine your visit to Versailles with other Paris attractions
While Versailles is a fantastic day trip, there are several ways to combine it with other Parisian experiences. For example:
- Half-Day Visit: If you prefer to spend only half a day at Versailles, you can return to Paris in the afternoon and explore iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower or Musée d’Orsay.
- Private Tours: Some companies offer combined tours where you visit Versailles in the morning and enjoy a Seine River Cruise or other attractions in Paris later in the day.
- Stay at Hotel Bedford: If you’re looking for a comfortable and family-friendly stay in Paris, Hotel Bedford offers an excellent location and services, including a cozy restaurant and elegant rooms, making it a great base for exploring both Paris and nearby attractions like Versailles.
Tips for your visit
- Arrive early: Versailles is one of the most visited sites in France, so getting there early allows you to avoid large crowds, especially in the peak summer months.
- Picnic in the gardens: If the weather is pleasant, consider bringing a picnic and enjoying it in the gardens of Versailles, which provides a perfect backdrop for a relaxing lunch.
- Audio guide: Make sure to get an audio guide or download an app for your visit, as it will provide fascinating insights into the history of the palace and its residents.
Visiting the Palace of Versailles is a perfect complement to your Parisian experience, offering a deep dive into the splendor and grandeur of France’s royal history. Whether you’re fascinated by history, architecture, or simply looking for a beautiful day out of the city, Versailles offers an unforgettable experience.
